Enhancement of protein misfolding cyclic amplification by using concentrated cellular prion protein source
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
De Novo Generation of a Unique Cervid Prion Strain Using Protein Misfolding Cyclic Amplification
Substantial evidence supports the hypothesis that prions are misfolded, infectious, insoluble, and protease-resistant proteins (PrPRES) devoid of instructional nucleic acid that cause transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs). Protein misfolding cyclic amplification (PMCA) has provided additional evidence that PrPRes acts as a template that can convert the normal cellular prion protein (...
متن کاملHighly Efficient Protein Misfolding Cyclic Amplification
Protein misfolding cyclic amplification (PMCA) provides faithful replication of mammalian prions in vitro and has numerous applications in prion research. However, the low efficiency of conversion of PrP(C) into PrP(Sc) in PMCA limits the applicability of PMCA for many uses including structural studies of infectious prions. It also implies that only a small sub-fraction of PrP(C) may be availab...
متن کاملDiscrimination between prion-infected and normal blood samples by protein misfolding cyclic amplification.
BACKGROUND Diagnosis of prion disease from blood samples requires the detection of minute quantities of misfolded protein (PrP(Sc)) against a high background of correctly folded material (PrP(C)). Protein misfolding cyclic amplification (PMCA) is a technique that can amplify small amounts of seed PrP(Sc) to a level detectable by conventional methods. Application of PMCA to the testing of whole ...
متن کاملGlycoform-independent prion conversion by highly efficient, cell-based, protein misfolding cyclic amplification
Prions are formed of misfolded assemblies (PrP(Sc)) of the variably N-glycosylated cellular prion protein (PrP(C)). In infected species, prions replicate by seeding the conversion and polymerization of host PrP(C). Distinct prion strains can be recognized, exhibiting defined PrP(Sc) biochemical properties such as the glycotype and specific biological traits. While strain information is encoded ...
متن کاملwasting disease using protein misfolding cyclic amplification ) with chronic
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) has been examined as a possible source for preclinical diagnosis of prion diseases in hamsters and sheep. The present report describes the detection of chronic wasting disease (CWD) in the CSF of elk and evaluates its usefulness as an antemortem test for CWD. The CSF from 6 captive and 31 free-ranging adult elk was collected at necropsy and evaluated for the presence o...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0006-291X
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.07.163